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Home For Patients Dental Blog Why Might You Need a Gum Biopsy?

Why Might You Need a Gum Biopsy?


Posted on 3/3/2025 by Kenmore Office
Dentist explaining oral cancer screening results on a tablet to a female patient, emphasizing early detection and prevention.Maintaining good oral care is essential for overall health. This includes brushing, flossing, and visiting your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings. However, sometimes even the most diligent oral care routine may not be enough. If you're experiencing any unusual changes in your mouth, such as persistent sores, white or red patches, or swelling, it's important to see your dentist as soon as possible. These could be symptoms of a more serious condition, and a gum biopsy may be necessary to determine the cause.

What is an Oral Biopsy?


An oral biopsy is a simple procedure that involves taking a small tissue sample from your mouth for examination under a microscope. This helps to identify the underlying cause of any suspicious lesions or changes in your gums. The biopsy can be performed in your dentist's office using local anesthesia to numb the area.

Why Would I Need a Gum Biopsy?


There are several reasons why your dentist might recommend a gum biopsy. Some of the most common reasons include:

•  Persistent sores or ulcers: If you have a sore or ulcer in your mouth that doesn't heal within two weeks, it's important to see your dentist. A biopsy can help rule out the possibility of oral cancer or other serious conditions.
•  White or red patches: White or red patches in your mouth can be a sign of a variety of conditions, including oral lichen planus, leukoplakia, or even oral cancer. A biopsy will help determine the exact cause of the patches and guide appropriate treatment.
•  Swelling: Swelling in the gums can be caused by infection, inflammation, or even a tumor. A biopsy can help identify the cause of the swelling and recommend the best course of treatment.
•  Precancerous lesions: Certain lesions in the mouth can be precancerous, meaning they have the potential to develop into cancer if left untreated. A biopsy can help identify these lesions so they can be removed before they become cancerous.

What Happens After a Gum Biopsy?


Once the biopsy is performed, the tissue sample will be sent to a laboratory for analysis. This usually takes a few days, and your dentist will contact you to discuss the results. Depending on the results of the biopsy, your dentist may recommend further treatment, such as medication, surgery, or radiation therapy.

Don't Ignore Unusual Changes in Your Mouth


If you notice any unusual changes in your mouth, don't wait to see your dentist. Early detection and treatment of oral health problems can make a significant difference in your overall health and well-being. A gum biopsy is a simple, painless procedure that can provide valuable information for diagnosing and treating a variety of oral conditions. By being proactive about your oral health, you can ensure that any problems are caught early and treated appropriately.

Additionally, consider these important points:


•  Regular dental checkups and cleanings are essential for maintaining good oral health.
•  A healthy diet and good oral hygiene habits can help prevent many oral health problems.
•  If you have any concerns about your oral health, don't hesitate to talk to your dentist.

By working together, you and your dentist can keep your mouth healthy for years to come.

Get in Touch!


PHONE
(425) 216-3367

EMAIL
kenmore@cooleysmiles.com

LOCATION
18031 67th Avenue NE
Kenmore, WA 98028-4839






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